10 Fascinating Facts About Switzerland You Probably Didn't Know
Switzerland is so much more than just stunning Alpine peaks, world-famous chocolate, and luxury watches. It’s a land of rich history, unique culture, and mind-blowing laws that surprise even seasoned travelers! From picturesque cobblestone streets in Zurich to serene mountain lakes — discover 10 unexpected and fascinating facts about one of Europe’s most beautiful countries.
Robert Bannerman
10/20/20261 min read
10 Interesting Facts About Switzerland
1. Zermatt has no regular cars
Ordinary cars are restricted here. Small electric vehicles keep the mountain resort quieter and cleaner.
2. The world's longest staircase
The Niesenbahn staircase has 11,674 steps! It runs alongside a funicular railway and is usually closed to the public.
3. A record-breaking railway tunnel
The Gotthard Base Tunnel is about 57 km long, making it the world's longest railway tunnel.
4. Switzerland's largest lake entirely within the country
Lake Neuchâtel covers around 218 km². Tap water and water from many public fountains are safe to drink, unless marked otherwise.
5. 26 cantons, 4 national languages
Switzerland has 26 cantons and four national languages: German, French, Italian and Romansh.
6. The Red Cross began in Geneva
The International Committee of the Red Cross was founded in Geneva in 1863. Its red cross on a white background reverses the colours of the Swiss flag.
7. A country of mountains
The Alps dominate Switzerland's landscape, alongside the Jura Mountains, the Central Plateau, forests and beautiful lakes.
8. Dogs and guinea pigs
Many Swiss cafés and restaurants welcome dogs. Guinea pigs, meanwhile, cannot legally be kept alone because they need the company of their own kind.
9. Sundays are quieter
Many shops close on Sundays, and local rules may restrict noisy activities. It's a good idea to buy groceries on Saturday.
10. The Swiss love chocolate
In 2024, chocolate consumption averaged around 10.6 kg per person in Switzerland. Don't leave without trying some local chocolate!